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Recently, we asked our friend, Chaad Thomas, the Wine Director at
Paesano's, how to estimate the quantities of
wine needed for an event, say a wedding. Chaad responded with the extremely helpful info below,
and was kind enough to let us pass it along on the site.
As far as forecasting wine consumption for a wedding goes, there are a few
basic precepts that I should mention. First is that a wedding is an
important party, and that folks go to them to have a good time, so drinking
is in order, unless there are known teatotalers in attendance. So
basically, plan on heavy consumption and get more than you think you'll
need, because you don't want to run out, particularly in a place where you
can't make a quick dash to the store if needed.
That said, you can either estimate in terms of glasses or volume (i.e.
ounces). I prefer ounces, because there is an amount between one glass and
two glasses, and ounces express that most accurately.
The first part of the equation is determining whether or not other drinks
will be offered, and whether or not wine will be offered for the entire
event or only with, say, the main course. If wine is available from the
get-go, folks will drink more. If it is offered in conjunction with beer
and mixed drinks, they'll drink less than if wine were offered alone.
Remember that some folks will drink heavily, some not at all, most
moderately.
So, numbers-wise, let's assume that you've got a passel of bon-vivants on the
way for the festivities, that wine will be offered for the entire reception,
and that a full bar is also available. For the purposes of the example, assume
that 6oz = 1 glass
of wine, 25oz = 1 750ml bottle, and there are 70 guests.
I'd calculate that everyone will drink at least 15oz (or, 2.5 glasses) in
total. In order to meet that need, you'd want 42 bottles of wine (70 guests x
15oz / 25oz).
Since you'll probably serve both red and white, the 42 bottles will need to
be split between the two, keeping in mind that a) most people drink red
wine, and b) white wine drinkers tend to drink less. So I'd do a 60/40
red-to-white split in the summer, 70/30 in the winter, because I do see some
seasonal drink habit shifts. I'd say that something like 2 cases (24 btls)
of red and 1.5 cases of white (18 bottles) would serve 70 people without
problem.
I hope the above info helps; the only major considerations are the number of
guests and whether there's an open bar, in the absence of which I'd only
move the per person ounces up to 18 (three glasses). If I had a case of
Bruno Giacosa Barolo, I'd bet that either of these two valuations will
result in having more wine that necessary, but again, you don't want to run
out.
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